Discovering Tooth Decay: Causes, Prevention, and Treatment

Tooth decay is a common issue that can affect anyone at any age. However, with the right knowledge and care, you can greatly reduce your risk of developing cavities. At Mitch Levitt, DDS, our team of dental professionals is dedicated to helping you maintain optimal oral health and prevent tooth decay from causing damage to your teeth. In this article, we'll discuss what tooth decay is, its causes, how to prevent it, and the treatments available if a cavity does develop.

What is tooth decay?

Tooth decay, also known as dental caries, is a process where bacteria in your mouth break down sugars from food and produce acids that erode the enamel on your teeth. Over time, this can lead to cavities or even more severe consequences if left untreated.

The risk factors for tooth decay

• Inadequate Oral Hygiene Practices – By not regularly brushing and flossing your teeth or seeing your dentist for periodic dental cleanings and care, dental plaque will accumulate and lead to the formation of cavities and gum disease.
• Improper Nutrition – A diet high in sugars, frequent snacking as well as acidic food and drinks creates an oral environment that promotes tooth decay.
• Dry Mouth – When adequate dental saliva is not available to constantly bathe the teeth, cavities are more likely to develop.
• Bruxism – Chronic teeth grinding strips away the outer protective layer of enamel and makes the teeth more vulnerable to decay.
• Enamel Defects and Deeply Grooved Teeth – Deep crevices or defects in the dental enamel harbor plaque, and are likely areas to develop cavities.
• Receding Gums – Exposed tooth roots due to receding gums do not have the added protection of an outer layer of dental enamel. With the accumulation of dental plaque, these roots are susceptible to decay.

Preventing tooth decay: Tips and strategies

To protect your teeth from tooth decay, it's essential to maintain good oral hygiene practices. These include:

• Brushing your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
• Flossing daily to remove plaque from between your teeth and under the gum line
• Seeing your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings
• Eating a balanced diet low in sugars and acidic foods and drinks

Additionally, our dental office offers fluoride treatments and dental sealants to help strengthen and protect your teeth from decay. These preventive measures are especially important for children, who are more vulnerable to cavities.

Treating tooth decay: Restoring the health of your teeth

If a cavity does develop, our skilled dentist can gently and precisely remove the damaged tooth structure and place a long-lasting filling to restore the function and appearance of your tooth. We use the latest generations of biocompatible tooth-colored materials for natural-looking results that blend seamlessly with your smile.

Take action today to protect your oral health

Tooth decay is a common issue, but it's one that can be prevented and treated with the right care. By following our tips for maintaining good oral hygiene and seeking regular dental checkups at our office, you can greatly reduce your risk of developing cavities and protect the health of your teeth. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and take the first step towards a healthier smile.